Varia Ranah - Sorotan Ilmiah Perkhidmatan Awam

26 Varia Ranah: Sorotan Ilmiah Perkhidmatan Awam reasons why online news portals have become the medium of choice for many for a variety of news. Although Malaysia was one of the highest Internet and social media penetration rates in the region, getting information from one source could open Malaysians to a higher risk of misinformation. In fact, the declining trust towards traditional media has forced the public to look at the alternative media as their primary source of information. Fake news is entirely intended for gaining the upper hand politically. The dissemination of fake news is hardly new. It first detected as early as the 16th century with the same intention of diverting masses perception. The main contribution of the phenomena’s success lies in the crafting of the readers' first impression. Indeed, producing exciting titles and eye-catching imageries requires skill, yet the payoff has proven to be catastrophic. The phenomena started with President Donald Trump and the scandal behind his elected presidency. During the run for the Oval office, United States bombarded by controversial stories from a suspicious website that spread throughout social media platforms. The contents focus on Hillary Clinton character assassination and boosting Trump’s nonsensical manifestos. Investigators then revealed it was the result of the combination between Russian interference and social media platforms lose security regulations. Definition The definition of fake news explained as the promotion and propagation of news articles through social media. This news is promoted such a way that appears to be spread by others whether with the intention that related to personal, political or financial. The news is designed to influence and manipulate user’s opinion and perception on specific topics with specific objectives. Technology makes the spread of fake news faster and more ascendable in reaching a greater number of people. The definition of fake news explained as the promotion and propagation of news articles through social media.